What medicine should I take for cough?
Cough is a common respiratory symptom that can be caused by colds, flu, allergies, or other illnesses. Recently, cough-related topics that have been hotly discussed on the Internet mainly focus on drug selection, dietary therapy, and home care. This article will combine the hot content of the past 10 days to provide you with structured data and suggestions.
1. Common cough types and corresponding drugs

| Cough type | Symptom characteristics | Recommended medicine |
|---|---|---|
| dry cough | No phlegm or a small amount of white phlegm, itchy throat | Dextromethorphan, compound licorice tablets |
| Wet cough | Phlegm is abundant and sticky, yellow or green in color | Ambroxol, acetylcysteine |
| allergic cough | Paroxysmal severe dry cough, aggravated by allergens | Loratadine, montelukast sodium |
| Cough after cold | Lasts for more than 2 weeks and worsens at night | Compound methoxynamine, Suhuang Zhike Capsules |
2. Ranking of recent popular cough medicines
| Ranking | Drug name | heat index | Main ingredients |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Compound licorice tablets | 95.2 | Licorice extract, camphor, star anise oil |
| 2 | Sichuan shellfish loquat dew | 88.7 | Fritillary fritillary, loquat leaves, platycodon |
| 3 | Urgent syrup | 85.4 | Houttuynia cordata, golden buckwheat, Sijiqing |
| 4 | Dextromethorphan | 79.3 | Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide |
| 5 | Ambroxol Oral Liquid | 76.8 | Ambroxol hydrochloride |
3. Medication precautions for different groups of people
1.Medication for children: Children under 2 years old are not recommended to use cough medicine. You can choose honey water (over 1 year old) or saline atomization. Children over 6 years old can use dextromethorphan as directed by a doctor.
2.Medication for pregnant women: Avoid using any cough medicine in the first 3 months of pregnancy. In the later period, you can use acetylcysteine or loquat dew under the guidance of a doctor.
3.Medication for the Elderly: Use codeine-containing cough medicines with caution and pay attention to drug interactions, especially in patients with chronic diseases.
4. Dietary therapy methods that have been hotly discussed recently
| Diet plan | Applicable cough types | Preparation method |
|---|---|---|
| Rock sugar snow pear | Dry cough, sore throat | Pear cored and stewed with rock sugar |
| Radish honey water | Cough with phlegm | White radish slices pickled with honey |
| kumquat jam | chronic cough | Boil kumquat slices with rock sugar |
| Green onion and white ginger tea | Cold cough | Boil scallions and ginger in water and add brown sugar |
5. Medication misunderstandings and warnings
1.Antibiotic abuse: Common colds and coughs are mostly caused by viral infections, and antibiotics are ineffective. Recent data shows that 38% of patients misuse antibiotics.
2.Mixing multiple drugs: Different cough medicines may have duplicate ingredients, leading to the risk of overdose. Experts recommend no more than two cough medicines at the same time.
3.Ignoring underlying illnesses: If you have a cough for more than 2 weeks or are accompanied by fever, chest pain and other symptoms, you should seek medical attention promptly to check for pneumonia, asthma and other diseases.
6. Latest suggestions from experts
1. For mild cough, you can first try to drink more water, honey and other methods without taking medicine immediately.
2. When choosing medicines, pay attention to distinguishing between antitussives (for dry coughs) and expectorants (for coughs with phlegm).
3. The weather has changed a lot recently. Pay attention to keeping the indoor humidity at 40%-60% to reduce airway irritation.
4. During special periods, it is recommended to purchase drugs through formal channels and be wary of irregular drug sales on online platforms.
Through the above structured data and suggestions, we hope to help you deal with cough problems scientifically. Remember, drug selection should be based on specific symptoms and physical conditions. If you have a severe or persistent cough, you must seek medical attention promptly.
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