How to measure a cat’s body temperature
When raising a cat, it is very important to know how to correctly measure your cat's body temperature. A cat's normal body temperature range is different from that of humans, and if the body temperature is abnormal, it may mean a health problem. This article will introduce in detail the method of measuring cat body temperature, normal range and precautions to help cat owners take better care of their pets.
1. The normal body temperature range of cats

Cats usually have a higher body temperature than humans. Here are the normal body temperature ranges for cats:
| age/status | Normal body temperature range (℃) |
|---|---|
| adult cat | 38.1 - 39.2 |
| kitten | 38.5 - 39.5 |
| After exercise or when nervous | May temporarily rise by 0.5°C |
2. Tools for measuring cat body temperature
Measuring a cat’s body temperature requires the use of specialized tools. The following are common measuring tools and their characteristics:
| Tool type | Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|
| Electronic thermometer (rectal temperature) | Fast measurement and accurate results | Anal insertion is required and the cat may be uncomfortable |
| Infrared ear thermometer | Non-contact, easy to operate | Results may be affected by ear canal cleanliness |
| Ordinary mercury thermometer | low price | Long measurement time and fragile |
3. Steps to measure a cat’s body temperature
Here are the detailed steps for using an electronic thermometer to measure your cat’s rectal temperature:
1.Preparation: Make sure the thermometer is clean and disinfected, applying a small amount of lubricant (such as Vaseline).
2.fixed cat: To keep the cat quiet, you can ask family members to help gently stabilize the cat’s body.
3.Insert the thermometer: Gently lift the cat's tail and insert the thermometer into the anus about 1-2 cm.
4.Wait for reading: Electronic thermometers usually take 10-30 seconds to display results.
5.Record results: Take out the thermometer and record the value, and observe whether the cat has any discomfort.
4. Precautions
Things to note when measuring your cat’s temperature:
| Things to note | Description |
|---|---|
| Avoid measuring after your cat has exercised strenuously | Body temperature may rise briefly after exercise |
| Do not use human oral thermometers | Cats may chew thermometers and cause danger |
| Soothe the cat after the measurement | Give snack rewards to reduce stress |
| Abnormal body temperature treatment | If the body temperature exceeds 39.5℃ or falls below 37.8℃, you need to seek medical attention promptly. |
5. Countermeasures for abnormal body temperature in cats
If the measurement reveals that the cat’s body temperature is abnormal, the following measures should be taken:
1.High body temperature (fever):
- Check for other symptoms (such as loss of appetite, vomiting)
- Provide adequate drinking water
- Keep the environment cool
- Seek medical attention promptly
2.hypothermia:
- Wrap your cat in a blanket to keep him warm
- Check for signs of trauma or shock
- Seek medical attention immediately
6. Other measurement methods
In addition to rectal temperature measurement, the cat’s body temperature can also be preliminarily determined through the following methods:
1.touch ear: Abnormally warm ears may indicate an increase in body temperature
2.Observe the nose: A healthy cat’s nose is usually moist and cool
3.Check gums: Abnormal gum color may be accompanied by changes in body temperature
It should be noted that these methods can only be used as a reference, and accurate body temperature measurement still requires the use of a thermometer.
7. Frequently Asked Questions
| question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Can a cat's body temperature rise due to stress? | Yes, stress may cause body temperature to temporarily rise by about 0.5°C |
| How often is appropriate to measure body temperature? | Healthy cats do not need to be measured regularly. Test again when abnormal symptoms appear. |
| Can I measure a cat’s axillary temperature? | Cat axillary temperature measurement is inaccurate, it is recommended to use rectal temperature or ear temperature |
By correctly measuring a cat's body temperature, health problems can be detected in time and provide an important reference for veterinary diagnosis. It is recommended that cat owners master basic body temperature measurement methods, but should seek professional veterinary help in time when encountering abnormal situations.
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